Title of Project:
The Antihypertensive Activity Test for Garlic (Allium sativa) and Black Garlic through Angiotensin-I Converting Enzyme (ACE) Inhibitory Activity
Members :
- Department of Biological Science and Technology
- Prof. Dr. Jue-Liang Hsu
- Prof. Emer. Tzou-Chi Huang
- D.P. Chi-I Chang
- Department of Food Science
- Assoc. Prof. Yu-Kuo Chen
Invited International Teacher:
- Department of Chemistry
- Chief Researcher, Prof. Dr. Nurfina Aznam, SU., Apt.,
- Researcher, Prof. Dr. Sri Atun
- Researcher, Dr. Retno Arianingrum, M.Si
- Reseacher, Dr. Tutiek Rahayu, M.Kes
Content of Research or Internship:
- Determine the characteristics of garlic and black garlic extracts from Temanggung Indonesia in terms of composition.
- Determine the composition of proteins and peptides found in garlic and black garlic extracts from Temanggung
- Determine the activity of peptide in the hydrolysate of garlic and black garlic extracts from Temanggung Indonesia in inhibiting Angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE).
Description of Performance:
- The powder of garlic and black garlic from Temanggung Indonesia was prepared for protein analysis i.e. the disrupting cell walls and TCA precipitation.
- The results of the TCA precipitation from 40 g of the garlic powder was obtained 14.67 g (36.68%) of crude protein extract.
- SDS page showed that there were two major proteins in the Temanggung Garlic. The sizes of proteins were 10-15 kD and 50 kD. The protein that has size 10-15 kD then was hydrolyzed using in-gel digestion and identified via LC-MS/MS analysis and database-assisted identification.
- The IC50 value for the whole chymotryptic hydrolysate of garlic proteins against ACE was further determined as low as 55.7 µg/mL, which implied it’s potential for health food development
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